-
1 patristic
[pə'trɪstɪk]1) Общая лексика: принадлежащий "отцам церкви", принадлежащий отцам церкви2) Церковный термин: святоотеческий (о литературе)3) Религия: патристика, патристический, патрология, (Of or relating to the Church Fathers or their writings) святоотеческий -
2 patristic (Of or relating to the Church Fathers or their writings)
Религия: святоотеческийУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > patristic (Of or relating to the Church Fathers or their writings)
-
3 Отцы Церкви
(христ. священнослужители, писатели, богословы и философы 2-8 вв., отличавшиеся ортодоксальностью учения, святостью жизни и заслугами перед Церковью) the Fathers of the (Christian) Church, the Church Fathersвосточные Отцы (Церкви) — the Eastern [Greek] Fathers
западные отцы (Церкви) — the Western [Latin] Fathers
Отцы и Учители правосл. Церкви — the Fathers of the Greek [Eastern] Church
принадлежащий к Отцам Церкви, относящийся к Отцам Церкви прил. — patristic
"Святые Отцы Церкви " (иконографическая композиция) — The Holy Fathers of the Church
-
4 святоотеческий
(относящийся к святым Отцам Церкви; так на Руси называли Отцов Церкви - крупнейших богословов 2-9 вв., заложивших основы правосл. богословия) patristicсвятоотеческие писания [творения] — patristic writings
Русско-английский словарь религиозной лексики > святоотеческий
-
5 σκηνοποιός
σκηνοποιός, οῦ, ὁ① maker of stage properties (acc. to Pollux 7, 189 the Old Comedy used the word as a synonym for μηχανοποιός=either a ‘stagehand’ who moved stage properties [as Aristoph., Pax 174] or a ‘manufacturer of stage properties’. Associated terms include σκηνογράφος Diog. L. 2, 125 and σκηνογραφία Arist., Poet. 1449a and Polyb. 12, 28a, 1, in ref. to painting of stage scenery) Ac 18:3. But if one understands σκηνή not as ‘scene’ but as ‘tent’ and considers it improbable that Prisca, Aquila, and Paul would have practiced such a trade in the face of alleged religious objections (s. Schürer II 54–55 on Jewish attitudes towards theatrical productions), one would follow the traditional rendering② tentmaker. This interpretation has long enjoyed favor (s. Lampe s.v.; REB, NRSV; Hemer, Acts 119, 233), but several considerations militate against it. The term σκηνοποιός is not used outside the Bible (and its influence), except for Pollux (above) and Herm. Wr. 516, 10f=Stob. I, 463, 7ff. There it appears as an adj. and in a figurative sense concerning production of a dwelling appropriate for the soul. The context therefore clearly indicates a structure as the primary component, but in the absence of such a qualifier in Ac 18:3 it is necessary to take account of words and expressions that similarly contain the terms σκηνή and ποιεῖν. A survey of usage indicates that σκηνή appears freq. as the obj. of ποιέω in the sense ‘pitch’ or ‘erect a tent’ (s. ποιέω 1a; act. σκηνοποιέω Is 13:20 Sym. οὐδὲ σκηνοποιήσει ἐκεῖ ῎ Αραψ; 22:15 Sym.; mid. σκηνοποιέομαι Aristot., Meteor. 348b, 35; Clearch., Fgm. 48 W.; Polyb. 14, 1, 7; Diod S 3, 27, 4; Ps.-Callisth. 2, 9, 8.—Cp. σκηνοποιί̈α Aeneas Tact. 8, 3; Polyb. 6, 28, 3; ins, RevArch 3, ’34, 40; and acc. to the text. trad. of Dt 31:10 as an alternate expr. for σκηνοπηγία.—Ex 26:1, it is granted, offers clear evidence of use of the non-compounded σκηνή + ποιέω in the sense ‘produce’ or ‘manufacture [not pitch] a tent’, but the context makes the meaning unmistakable; cp. Herodian 7, 2, 4 on the building of rude housing). Analogously σκηνοποιός would mean ‘one who pitches or erects tents’, linguistically a more probable option than that of ‘tentmaker’, but in the passages cited for σκηνοποιέω and σκηνοποιί̈α components in the context (cp. the case for provision of housing in the Hermetic pass.) clearly point to the denotation ‘pitching of tents’, whereas Ac 18:3 lacks such a clear qualifier. Moreover, it is questionable whether residents of nomadic areas would depend on specialists to assist in such a common task (s. Mt 17:4 par. where a related kind of independent enterprise is mentioned).—That Prisca, Aquila, and Paul might have been engaged in the preparation of parts for the production of a tent is also improbable, since such tasks would have been left to their hired help. That they might have been responsible for putting a tent together out of various pieces is ruled out by the availability of the term σκηνορράφος (Ael., VH 2, 1 et al.; Bull. Inst. Arch. Bulg. 8, 69) in the sense of stitching together (the verb ἐπιτελεῖν Hb 8:5 does not support such a view, for it is not an alternate expr. for ‘production’ of a tent but denotes ‘completion’ of a project, connoting a strong sense of religious commitment; see ἐπιτελέω 2) in which the component ῥαφ-provides an unmistakable qualifier.—In modern times more consideration has been given to identification of Paul’s trade as ‘leather-worker’, an interpretation favored by numerous versions and patristic writings (s. Zahn, AG, ad loc.; L-S-J-M Suppl., s.v., as replacement for their earlier ‘tentmaker’; Haenchen, ad loc., after JJeremias, ZNW 30, ’31; Hock, s. below). As such he would make tents and other products from leather (Hock [s. below] 21). But this and other efforts at more precise definition, such as weaver of tent-cloth (a view no longer in fashion) may transmit reflections of awareness of local practice in lieu of semantic precision.—In the absence of any use of the term σκηνοποιός, beyond the pass. in Pollux and the Herm. Wr., and the lack of specific qualifiers in the text of Ac 18:3, one is left with the strong probability that Luke’s publics in urban areas, where theatrical productions were in abundance, would think of σκηνοποιός in ref. to matters theatrical (s. 1). In addition, Ac 20:34; 1 Cor 4:12; 1 Th 2:9; 2 Th 3:8 indicate that Paul’s work was of a technical nature and was carried out in metropolitan areas, where there would be large demand for such kind of work. What publics in other areas might understand is subject to greater question, for the evidence is primarily anecdotal.—JWeiss, Das Urchristentum 1917, 135; FGrosheide, Παῦλος σκηνοποιός: TSt 35, 1917, 241f; Zahn, AG II 632, 10; 634; Billerb. II 745–47; Beginn. IV, 223; PLampe, BZ 31, ’87, 211–21; RHock, The Social Context of Paul’s Ministry: Tentmaking and Apostleship ’80.—M-M. TW. -
6 святоотеческий
1) Church: patristic (о литературе), patristical (о литературе) -
7 патристика
(совокупность богословских, философских и политико-социологических доктрин христ. писателей, свв. Учителей и Отцов Церкви, трудившихся в 3-8 вв.) patrology, patristics, patristic studies, writings of the early Fathers, patristic philosophy -
8 патристика
1) General subject: writings of the early Fathers2) Church: patristics3) Religion: patristic, patristics ( Body of Christian doctrines developed before the 8th century AD), writings of the Early Fathers (Works, excluding the New Testament, written by Christians before the 8th century AD) -
9 literature
1. n литература, печатные трудыtravel literature — путешествия, литература путешествий
2. n разг. литература, печатные материалы3. n музыкальная литература4. n литературная деятельность, профессияto be engaged in literature — заниматься литературным трудом; быть литератором
5. n редк. общая образованность,general literature — общая литература, литература общего содержания
Синонимический ряд:1. the written word (noun) account; excerpt; material; passage; printed matter; reading; the written word2. writings (noun) books; classics; humanities; letters; poetry; prose; writings
См. также в других словарях:
Patristic anthology — A patristic anthology, commonly called a florilegium, is a systematic collections of excerpts (more or less copious) from the works of the Church Fathers and other ecclesiastical writers of the early period, compiled with a view to serve dogmatic … Wikipedia
patristic — [pə tris′tik] adj. [Ger patristisch < L patres, pl. of pater,FATHER] of the Fathers of the early Christian Church or their writings and doctrines: also patristical patristically adv … English World dictionary
patristic literature — Body of literature that comprises those works (excluding the New Testament) written by Christians before the 8th century. It refers to the works of the Church Fathers. Most patristic literature is in Greek or Latin, but much survives in Syriac… … Universalium
patristic — also patristical adjective Date: circa 1828 of or relating to the church fathers or their writings … New Collegiate Dictionary
patristic — patristically, adv. patristicalness, n. /peuh tris tik/, adj. of or pertaining to the fathers of the Christian church or their writings. Also, patristical. [1830 40; PATR(I) + ISTIC] * * * … Universalium
patristic — adjective Of or pertaining to the fathers of the early Christian church, especially to their writings … Wiktionary
Patristic — Relating to the writings of the Church Fathers. [< Lat. pater = father] … Dictionary of Medieval Terms and Phrases
PATRISTIC LITERATURE — the name given to the writings of the early Fathers of the Christian Church … The Nuttall Encyclopaedia
patristic — [pə trɪstɪk] adjective relating to the early Christian theologians or their writings. Derivatives patristics plural noun Origin C19: from Ger. patristisch, from L. pater, patr father … English new terms dictionary
patristic — pa•tris•tic [[t]pəˈtrɪs tɪk[/t]] also pa•tris′ti•cal adj. rel of or pertaining to the fathers of the Christian church or their writings • Etymology: 1830–40; < Gkpatr , s. ofpatḗr father+ istic pa•tris′ti•cal•ly, adv … From formal English to slang
patristic — /pəˈtrɪstɪk/ (say puh tristik) adjective of or relating to the fathers of the Christian church or their writings. Also, patristical. {patr(i) + istic} –patristically, adverb …